There's nothing worse than
cutting into freshly-bought fruit only to find that it's brown, bruised and
just can't be used. It's the saddest kind of surprise. Even worse than the
disappointment though, is that it puts you, the cook, in a tough predicament.
Without ripe fruit you can't make that guacamole recipe -- yes, avocado is
technically a fruit -- or that stone fruit cobbler. Now what?
Luckily, not-so-optimal produce
is an easy problem to solve -- you just need to know what to look for. Some
fruit lets you know they're ripe based on color; with others, its all about
touch. Here are 12 tricks to help you sort it all out, which come in especially
handy in the midst of summer, when fresh fruit is everywhere.
When it comes to pineapple, look
for a golden color and sweet scent
The first sign of a pineapple's
ripeness is its color. It should be golden-brown, without much green color left
at the base. A sweet smell also indicates this fruit's ripeness. If a pineapple
doesn't give off a scent, it's not quite ripe yet. If it smells a tad vinegary,
it's overripe.Cantaloupes that are ready to crack open show it in their weight.
A ripe cantaloupe will feel heavy
and smell sweet. (If the cantalope smells overly sweet, chances are it's
overripe.) The most dependable sign of a cantaloupe's ripeness is to slightly
push at the stem end; if it gives a bit then it's ready to eat.
A ripe eggplant should be tight
and elastic, never soft.
Every part of the eggplant
provides signs of its ripeness. The stem and cap indicate freshness. If they're
bright green, the eggplant is still fresh. If it's starting to turn yellow or
brown, it's past its prime. The skin of an eggplant should be deep and dark in
color and free of scars or blemishes. When you put pressure on the fruit, the
skin should be tight and elastic. If indentations remain were your fingertips
where, the eggplant isn't ready yet.
Watermelon sounds hollow and
feels heavy when ripe.
When you buy a whole watermelon,
you're investing in a lot of fruit and should be sure that it's perfectly ripe.
A ripe watermelon is heavy; this indicates that it's full of water. To check
for ripeness you can tap on the watermelon. If it sounds hollow, it's ripe.
Another easy way to ensure ripeness is to check the underside of a watermelon.
If it has a yellow or light spot on the bottom, it's ready to eat. If the
stripes of the melon are found all around the melon, give it more time.
Don't judge a tomato by its color
-- for ripeness do a touch test.
You can tell most tomatoes are
ripe thanks to their red color. But not all tomatoes are red -- they come in
orange, yellow, green and purple shades. The best way to check for ripeness is
with the touch test. If it yields slightly to the touch, it's at optimal
ripeness. Any more than that and it's past ripe; any less, and it needs a
couple more days.
Corn tells you everything by its
husk.
The best way to tell when corn is
good to eat is by its husk. If the husk is green and hasn't dried out, the ear
of corn is still ripe. Corn's silk threads are also indicative of ripeness.
They should cling to the kernels, and the kernels should be plump.
Mangos will give slightly to the
touch when ready to eat.
The color of a mango is not
indicative of ripeness. The only way to know when a mango is ready to eat is by
touch. If it gives slightly when touched, it's ready. Sometimes the mango will
also give off a fruity aroma at its stem end when ripe.
Strawberries will always smell as
good as they taste.
You can tell a strawberry is ripe
by its scent -- it should smell exactly like you want it to taste. If they
don't smell like anything, they probably doesn't taste like much. They should
also be bright red and free of blemishes.
The ripest honeydews are golden
in color.
Unlike cantaloupe, you can tell a
honeydew melon is ripe by the appearance of its skin. It should be waxy and
smooth with a golden -- not yellow -- color.
When testing avocados, use the
palm of your hand, not your fingers.
Since not all avocado varieties
look the same when ripe (some of them, like Hass avocados, turn dark purple
when ripe and others remain light green), the best way to check for ripeness is
through touch. An avocado should give slightly to touch when ripe. Use your
palm to test for ripeness. If you test with your fingers, you may bruise the
fruit.
Peaches give it away with the
color near the stem.
When peaches are ripe, they turn
a reddish and yellowish color. The part of the peach that was in direct contact
with the sun becomes red, and the part facing away -- what is known as the
ground color -- becomes yellow. You want to be sure there's no green tint
around the stem. That's the true test. When perfectly ripe, a peach will give
slightly to touch and will smell as a peach should taste.
Plums show their ripeness in the
quality, not color, of their skin.
You can't judge a plum by its
color. Some varieties are the same deep purple color when they first begin to
grow on the tree as they are when ripe. When looking for ripeness in a plum,
you want a slightly soft and smooth skin. Skip any that are wrinkled, hard or
mushy.
Courtesy of: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/07/28/ripe-fruit_n_1819430.html?utm_hp_ref=cooking-healthy
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